Understanding Providers

Types of Therapists

There are many different types of therapists with various credentials and specializations. Understanding the differences can help you find the right provider.

Common Types of Therapists

Licensed Professional Counselor (LPC)

Master's degree in counseling, licensed

Provides talk therapy for various mental health concerns. Cannot prescribe medication.

Best for:

General therapy, anxiety, depression, life issues

Licensed Clinical Social Worker (LCSW)

Master's in social work, licensed

Focuses on therapy with consideration of social and environmental factors.

Best for:

Social issues, family therapy, community resources

Psychologist (PhD or PsyD)

Doctoral degree in psychology, licensed

Can provide therapy and psychological testing. Cannot prescribe medication (in most places).

Best for:

Complex therapy, psychological assessments, research-based approaches

Psychiatrist

Medical degree (MD), licensed

Medical doctor who can prescribe medication and provide therapy.

Best for:

Medication management, severe mental health conditions

Marriage and Family Therapist (MFT)

Master's degree, licensed

Specializes in relationship and family therapy.

Best for:

Couples therapy, family therapy, relationship issues

Art Therapist

Master's in art therapy, licensed/certified

Uses creative expression as a therapeutic tool.

Best for:

Trauma, children, non-verbal expression

Play Therapist

Specialized training in play therapy

Uses play to help children express and process emotions.

Best for:

Children, trauma, developmental issues

How to Choose the Right Type

Consider:

  • Your specific concerns and needs
  • Whether you need medication management
  • The type of therapy approach you prefer
  • Specialization in your area of concern
  • Credentials and licensing
  • Insurance coverage
  • Personal fit and rapport

Find the Right Therapist Type

Search our directory to find therapists by type, specialization, and credentials. Filter to find exactly what you need.